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Table 2 Comparison through the treatment groups of the variables considered in the study (FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC, forced vital capacity; PRI, pain rating index)

From: Effect of transcutaneous electro-stimulation in postoperative rehabilitation pain treatment in thoracic surgery: a randomized clinical trial

Variables

Control

Experimental

Placebo

(n = 37)

(n = 35)

(n = 37)

Gender

Men

32.3% (21)

38.5% (25)

29.2% (19)

Women

36.4% (16)

22.7% (10)

40.9% (18)

Age

 

66.27 (10.55)c

64.86 (12.14)

65.62 (10.93)

PRI total

Initial (post Qx)

30.59 (8.96)

25.71 (12.42)

26.92 (11.12)

Final

28.35 (7.61)*§

11.69 (7.53)*

22.86 (9.33)*

FVC

Initial (post Qx)

51.81 (11.14)

56.66 (8.54)

59.83 (11.14)

Final

59.68 (9.72)*

83.77 (14.04)*

69.11 (12.07)*

FEV1

Initial (post Qx)

55.00 (11.12)

58.37 (9.72)

63.54 (14.14)

Final

61.54 (9.56) *

87.06 (13.41)*

71.46(11.40)*

  1. *p < 0.001; ¨p < 0.01; §p < 0.05